This is a kind of NPN Transistor.
C547B Datasheet learn more.
Part number : C547B, BC547B
Functions : 45V, 100mA, NPN Transistor
Package information : TO-92 Type
Manufacturer: NXP, Fairchild
Image :

The texts in the PDF file :
NPN general purpose transistors, especially suited for use in driver stages of audio
amplifiers, low noise input stages of tape recorders, HI-FI amplifiers, signal processing
circuits of television receivers.
This device is designed for use as general purpose amplifiers and switches requiring collector currents to 300 mA.
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Pinout

Absolute Maximum Ratings
1. VCEO : Collector-Emitter Voltage = 45 V
2. VCES : Collector-Base Voltage = 50 V
3. VEBO : Emitter-Base Voltage = 6.0 V
4. IC : Collector Current – Continuous = 500 mA
5. TJ, Tstg: Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range = -55 to +150 °C
Features
1. Low current
2. Low voltage
3. Three different gain selections
Applications
1. General-purpose switching and amplification


